一类奇摄动薄板弯曲问题的匹配渐近解

研究了一类薄板弯曲问题. 对四阶奇摄动边值问题, 引入伸长变量, 构造边界附近的内层解, 然后与外部解匹配. 最后用合成展开式理论, 得到了原问题的的渐近解. 关键词： 薄板弯曲 挠度 渐近解     

40Gbps NRZ在基于宽带CFBG色散补偿的G.652光纤中无电中继传输500km

在基于宽带CFBG色散补偿的G.652光纤中,40Gbps NRZ码无电中继传输500km,在误码率BER=10(-10)下的功率代价约为2.2dB,积累1h的误码率为7.3×10(-12).传输系统中采用的CFBG的3dB带宽约为1.2nm,中心波长处时延纹波小于25ps,反射谱纹波小于2dB,差分群时延小于1ps....     

二波混频高功率单频窄线宽光纤激光器

设计并制造了一种基于二波混频的高功率单频窄线宽光纤激光器.激光器采用长线形腔结构,以Er3+/Yb3+双包层光纤作为增益介质,利用输出信号光分束反馈注入,与腔内振荡激光混频干涉,形成分布的增益光栅与折射率光栅共同作用选模,获得稳定的1550.63 nm单频高功率激光输出.在975 nm多模激光二极管(LD)抽运下,激光...     

胶体铁磁流体的光子特性研究

这篇综述回顾了我们今年来在铁磁流体方面的一些研究工作。铁磁流体是一种纳米磁颗粒或亚铁磁颗粒悬浮在基液（如：水或煤油）中形成的悬浮液。铁磁流体之所以受到广泛关注,是因为它们在许多方面都有着潜在应用,例如在机械工程和生物医学等领域。再次综述中,我们首先介绍了铁磁流体的场感应各向异性结构,然后,介绍了几种铁磁流体基软物质材料的光学性质,即：光学负折射、磁控光子待隙和非线性光学响应。我们采用的研究方法主要是分子动力学模拟,有效煤质近似和有限元模拟.     

Realizing tri-bimaximal mixing in minimal seesaw model with S4 family symmetry

In this Letter, we realize the tri-bimaximal mixing in the lepton sector in the context of minimal seesaw in which only two right-handed neutrinos are introduced, with the discrete group S4 as the family symmetry. In order to constrain the form of superpotential, a Z3 symmetry is also introduced. In the model, the mass matrices for charged leptons and right-handed neutrinos are diagonal. The unitary matrix that diagonalizes the light Majorana neutrino mass matrix is exact tri-bimaximal at LO, and is corrected by small quantities of O(0.01) at NLO. The mechanism to get the particular scalar VEV alignments used is also presented. Phenomenologically, the mass spectrum is of normal hierarchy with m₁=0, and ∑mi and |mee| are about 0.058 eV and 0.003 eV respectively.     

混合长度理论的改进及其在变物性传热中的应用

根据边界层理论,对管内变物性湍流强制对流换热控制方程组进行简化;并通过考虑湍流输运中的密度脉动,对传统的混合长度湍流模型进行改进,使之能同时适用于常物性流动和变物性流动.基于该计算模型,对管内超临界压力水湍流对流换热特性进行了数值模拟.计算结果表明,本文的计算模型能正确地反映出超临界工况下的变物性对流换热特征,换热系数...     

Earthquake forecast via neutrino tomography

We discuss the possibility of forecasting earthquakes by means of (anti)neutrino tomography. Antineutrinos emitted from reactors are used as a probe. As the antineutrinos traverse through a region prone to earthquakes, observable variations in the matter effect on the antineutrino oscillation would provide a tomography of the vicinity of the region. In this preliminary work, we adopt a simplified model for the geometrical profile and matter density in a fault zone. We calculate the survival probability of electron antineutrinos for cases without and with an anomalous accumulation of electrons which can be considered as a clear signal of the coming earthquake, at the geological region with a fault zone, and find that the variation may reach as much as 3% for ν_e emitted from a reactor. The case for a ν_e beam from a neutrino factory is also investigated, and it is noted that, because of the typically high energy associated with such neutrinos, the oscillation length is too large and the resultant variation is not practically observable. Our conclusion is that with the present reactor facilities and detection techniques, it is still a difficult task to make an earthquake forecast using such a scheme, though it seems to be possible from a theoretical point of view while ignoring some uncertainties. However, with the development of the geology, especially the knowledge about the fault zone, and with the improvement of the detection techniques, etc., there is hope that a medium-term earthquake forecast would be feasible.     

自耦合射流强化掺混的数值研究

针对同向两股气流掺混的某一特定物理模型,对自耦合射流作用下的气流掺混过程进行了数值模拟研究.与未施加自耦合射流激励的掺混过程相比,自耦合射流周期性的吹/吸诱导流场内产生复杂的大尺度涡系结构,使得同向两股气流形成对流型混合,有效缩减了主流核心区长度;相对于在燃烧室单侧放置激励器的方式,双侧自耦合射流激励时温度均匀分布线较...     

窄线SeyfertⅠ型星系

本文将概述窄线SeyfertⅠ型星系 (包括具有类似性质但光度较大的类星体 )的主要观测特征、物理内涵及其理论解释和在活动星系核内部结构上的反映。窄线SeyfertⅠ型星系 (NLS1 ,以后NLS1都认为包括NLSI星系和NLS1类星体 )具有窄的允许线Hβ,它兼有Sy1和Sy2的某些特征。它具有强的FeⅡ光学线和弱的 [OⅢ ]λ5 0 0 7禁线 ,这明显不同于Sy2。在观测相关量的主成分统计分析中表明NLS1是活动星系核第一主向量表现为极端的一类。这包括 :( 1 )HβFWHM取极小 ;( 2 )FeⅡλ45 70 /Hβ 取极大 ;( 3)SⅢ ]λ1 892 /CⅢ ]λ1 90 9取极大 ,亦一定范围内宽线区电子密度取大值 ;( 4 )CⅣλ1 5 4 9线中心蓝移取极大 ;( 5 )高光度NLS1的软X射线光子数谱指数Γx 取极大 ;( 6)X射线相对流量变化方差最大等。基于以上观测结构和相应统计规律 (观测量与HβFWHM的关系 ) ,解释NLS1现象最佳的模型是高相对吸积率L/LEdd模型。NLS1比之典型宽线活动星系核具有较低的中心黑洞质量MBH。进一步 ,还发现这一模型是活动星系核主...     

不同产地催吐萝芙木中利血平含量的高效液相色谱分析

利用高效液相色谱法测定了广西、云南两地不同产区的催吐萝芙木根茎样本中利血平含量,并与该产区的气候特点进行了对照分析,比较了不同产区催吐萝芙木药用价值,分析了光照对催吐萝芙木药用价值的影响。